The Whale’s Strength

A whale striking Essex on November 20, 1820, depicted in a sketch by Thomas Nickerson

The most dreadful display of the Whale’s strength and prowess yet authentically recorded, was that made on the American Whale ship Essex, Captain Pollard, which sailed from Nantucket for the Pacific Ocean, in August 1849 [sic – it was 1819]. Late in the fall of the same year, when in the latitude forty of the South Pacific, a school of sperm Whales were discovered, and three boats were manned and sent in pursuit. The mate’s boat was struck by one of them, and he was obliged to return to the ship in order to repair the damage.

While he was engaged in that work, a sperm Whale, judged to be eighty three feet long broke water twenty rods from the ship on her weather bow. He was going at the rate of about three knots an hour, and the ship at nearly the same rate, when he struck the bow of the vessel just forward of her chains.

Gigantic Bedbugs

The Albany Knickerbocker thus describes the bedbugs to be met with on the Hudson river: "The bedbugs during the summer season, which navigate the Hudson in some of our steamboats,…

Witchcraft in New Jersey

The following report of a trial in West Jersey for witchcraft, is preserved in an Almanac published in the year 1807. The trial took place in Burlington county, in the 1730, a little more than a century ago, and as an incident of the “good old times” of which we often hear, has some interest for the modern reader. We find it in the Mount Holly Mirror.

Were there no other reason for promoting an increase of knowledge, it would be desirable for the sake of humanity only, to give such information as exhibits the singular ignorance of former ages and the improvements of succeeding generations. The following account taken from the Pennsylvania Gazette, of October 1730, is inserted to evince not only the absurdity, but the cruelty, of a superstitious error which about that period infected not merely the common people, but the expounders of law and dispensers of justice. We may now flatter ourselves that the terror of witchcraft is no more ; and that’a poor woman may be both old and ugly without being in danger of hanging for being too light in the water, or drowning for being too heavy: